The advantages of WLANs (wireless local area networks) are obvious. Not only do they enable wireless communication between local PCs, they are a practical way for millions of users to connect to the Internet on the go. But be careful: If you haven’t taken sufficient security precautions for your network, unauthorized third parties can connect and access your data or commit crimes using your Internet connection.
Here’s how to protect yourself
| You need additional encryption to protect data communication. WPA and WPA2 (Wi-Fi protected access) protocols in combination with as complex a password as possible offer the most effective protection for your network. The password, also referred to as the PSK (pre-shared key), must be known to each subscriber on the WLAN that wants to connect to the network. | |
| Keep in mind: Encryptions according to the WEP standard, which is still in widespread use, are not secure and are relatively easy to crack! | |
| The WLAN router (for example, FRITZ!Box Fon) you use to access your DSL connection usually has a default network name (SSID). Change this default SSID so that no one can determine the operator or purpose of the network. | |
| Attention: If you use a public WLAN hotspot to connect to the Internet instead of your network, you no longer have the firewall protection of your DSL router. |
Here’s how AVM protects you
| Each FRITZ!Box comes with a custom WLAN key. | |
| It also comes with WPA and WPA2 encryption enabled by default. | |
| You can also use a password to protect the FRITZ!Box interface from unauthorized access. | |
| To ensure the highest level of security, change the FRITZ!Box password and WLAN key from time to time. | |
| Sleep mode lets you shut off the WLAN automatically when it is not in use. Just enter the required shut-off time on the FRITZ!Box interface. This also reduces energy consumption. | |
| Another effective tip is to reduce the FRITZ!Box’s transmitter power. This reduces the range where your network’s signal can be received. And the neighbors will thank you – because this way, there is no risk of interference between your networks’ wireless signals. |